THE EFFECT OF WORKLOAD AND MOTIVATION ON EMPLOYEES’ PERFORMANCE THROUGH JOB STRESS AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE

PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI MELALUI STRESS KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI

Authors

  • Salahudin Tadulako University
  • Syahir Natsir Universitas Tadulako
  • Harnida Wahyuni Adda Universitas Tadulako

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59769/tajam.v5i3.97

Keywords:

Workload, Performance, Motivation, Job Stress

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of Workload and Motivation on Employee Performance through Work Stress as a Mediating Variable (Study at the Central Sulawesi Provincial Statistics Agency). The subjects in this study were employees of the Central Sulawesi Provincial Statistics Agency and the sample of this study were employees at the Central Sulawesi Provincial Statistics Agency Office, totaling 56 people. The sampling technique in this study used Purposive Sampling technique. The data were analyzed by SEM analysis assisted by the SmartPLS3 application. The results of this study indicate that there are 5 (five) direct relationships between influencing variables. The results of the variables that affected directly are: workload has a significant effect on employee performance, it has a significant effect on work stress, work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a significant effect on work stress, and work stress directly has a significant effect on employees’ performance. The results of the analysis of variables that affected indirectly are: workload indirectly has a significant effect on employee performance through work stress and work motivation indirectly has a significant effect on employee performance through work stress

References

Adda, H. W., Natsir, S., & Rossanty, N. P. E. (2019). Employee perceptions towards organizational change and leadership in the banking industry. Banks and Bank Systems, 14(3), 113.

Anita, J., Aziz, N., & Yunus, M. (2013). The Effect of Placement and Workload on Work Motivation and its Impact on Work Performance of Employees of the Aceh Manpower and Population Mobility Office. Journal of Management, 2(1), 67-.

Arfani, M. R., & Luturlean, B. (2018). The effect of work stress and workload on employee performance in PT. Sucofindo Bandung branch effect of work stress and workload on employee performance in, 5(2), 2770.

Aprilia, F. (2017). The Effect of Workload, Work Stress and Work Motivation on the Performance of Nurses at Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital Pekanbaru. Online Journal of Students of the Faculty of Economics, Riau University, 4 (1), 87-100.

As'ad, M. (1999). Industrial Psychology. Yogyakarta: Liberty.

Fahmi, I. (2017). Human Resource Management Theory and Application. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Fidella, D. (2014). The Effect of Job Satisfaction and Motivation on Employee Performance of Bank Central Asia Pekanbaru. JOM FEKON, 1 No.2.

Ghozali, I. (2014). Structural Equation Model Alternative Methods with Partial Least Squares (PLS) (4th ed.). Semarang: Diponegoro University.

Gibson. (2002). Organization behavior -structure- process, translation (V). Jakarta: Erlangga.

Hasanuddin, B., Mustainah, M., & Buntuang, P. C. D. (2021). The influence of servant leadership on job satisfaction with individual character as a moderating variable. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 19(1), 445-455.

Hasibuan, M. S.. (2017). Human Resource Management. Revised Edition. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Hatmawan, A. A. (2015). The Effect of Work Conflict, Workload and Work Environment on Stress of Employees of PT PLN Madiun Area Rayon Magetan, vol.4 No.1.

Hattab, S., & Kornelius, Y. (2021). Effect of servant leadership on the performance of a regional general hospital. Probl Perspect Manag, 19(2), 507-518.

Hotiana, N., & Febriansyah, F. (2018). The Effect of Motivation and Job Stress on Employee Performance. Journal of Management and Business Research (JRMB) Faculty of Economics UNIAT, 3(1), 27-36. https://doi.org/10.36226/jrmb.v3i1.84

Ibrahim, A. I., Setiawan, M., & Rahayu, M. (2024). HR innovation in mediating entrepreneurial motivation in improving the competitive ability of Palu Fried Onions MSMEs. Business, Management and Economics Engineering, 22(1), 77-95.

Irawati, R., & Carollina, D. A. (2017). Analysis of the Effect of Workload on Operator Employee Performance at PT. Giken Precision Indonesia. Journal of Innovation and Business, 5(1), 53-5.

Koesomowidjojo, S. R. M. (2017). Practical Guide to Developing Workload Analysis. Jakarta: Raih Asa Sukses.

Mangkunegara, A. A. P. (2014). Human Resource Management. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mangkunegara, A. P. (2015). Human Resources of the Company (12th Printing). Bandung: Teenage Workshop.

Mangkunegara, A. P. (2017). Corporate Human Resource Management. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Malawat, R., Rasyidin, A., & Nurlinda, A. (2019). Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. Scientific Journal of Diagnosis Health, 14, 306-312. Malawat, R.,

Rasyidin, A., & Nurlinda, A. (2019). Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. Scientific Journal of Diagnosis Health, 14, 306-312.

Masdar, R., Din, M., Pattawe, A., Iqbal, M., & Mappanyuki, A. (2024). The effect of decision making related rationalization on fraud and the mediating role of psychosocial work environment. Decision Science Letters, 13(1), 111-118.

Massie, R. N., Areros, A., W., & Rumawas, W. (2018). No Title. Business Administration, 6(2), 41-4.

Mc cleland, D. (2009). Transformational Leadership and Organizationl Citizenship Behavior. Translation. Bandung: Widyatma University Faculty of Business and Management.

Misa, Y., Syarifuddin, & Amin, S. (2020). The Effect of Workload on Medical Employee Performance with Job Stress as a Mediating Variable. October Management Journal, Vol 4 (2).

Ni Putu Enika Lestari Dewi, & Netra, I. G. S. K. (2015). The Effect of Job Stress and Job Motivation on Employee Job Satisfaction at Matahari Bungalow Restaurant amd SPA Legian Kuta-Bali. Unud Management, 4(7), 1933.

Pasaribu, F., Bulan, T. R. N., & Pratama, K. (2021). Impact Of Strategic Leadership and Organizational Innovation on The Strategic Management: Mediational Role of It Capability. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 24.

Pasaribu, F., Pratama, K., & Yuliaty, T. (2022). Impact of the university creative management on the students enterprising performance. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 25.

Prawirosentono. (2012). Human Resource Management: Employee Performance Policies, Tips for Competitive Organizations in a Free Trade World. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Putra, A.. (2012). Analysis of the Effect of Workload on the Performance of the Marketing and Credit Division of PT WOM Finance Depok Branch (Thesis). Bogor Agricultural University.

Sedarmayanti. (2007). Human Resources and Work Productivity. Bandung: Mandar Maju.

Siagian, S. P. (2014). Human Resource Management. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Sugama, I. D. G. Y. (2017). The Effect of Job Stress and Motivation on Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable Study at the Procurement Service Unit (ULP) .... Jagaditha Journal of Economics & Business, 4(1), 11-26. https://doi.org/10.22225/JJ.4.1.205.11-26

Sudaryono. (2014). Organizational Culture & Behavior, First Edition. Jakarta: Lentera Ilmu Cendekia.

Sugiyono. (2016). Management Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2009). Educational Research Methods Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Approaches. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2011). Quantitative, Qualitative and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Afabeta.

Sunyoto, D. (2018). Human Resources Theory, Questionnaires, and Data Analysis (Research Practice). Yogyakarta: CAPS (Center For Academic Publishing Service).

Sunyoto, A. (1991). Human Resource Management. Jakarta: STIE IPWI.

Suwatno, & Priansa J., D. (2018). HR Management in Public and Business Organizations. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-10

How to Cite

Salahudin, Natsir, S., & Adda, H. W. (2024). THE EFFECT OF WORKLOAD AND MOTIVATION ON EMPLOYEES’ PERFORMANCE THROUGH JOB STRESS AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE: PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI MELALUI STRESS KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI. TADULAKO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED MANAGEMENT, 5(3), 115–124. https://doi.org/10.59769/tajam.v5i3.97